Thursday, March 22, 2018

Reading Notes W9: Ghalib, Part B


Ghalib, “Now go and live in a place…” (587-601)

Ghalib:
·         From 1797 to 1869
·         Could be considered to be the most frequently quoted poet of the nineteenth and twentieth century in India and Pakistan
·         His popularity grew since his death
·         His phrases, images, and ideas have become part of the common speech of Urdu and Hindi
·         Wrote haunting poems
·         Born in Agra in December 1797
·         His real name is Asadullah Khan
·         Ghalib is just his literary pseudonym
·         Ghalib means “Conqueror”
·         Descendant of Turkish Military settlers in north India
·         For most of his life, he suffered through many bitter disappointments

Real life sorrows showing up in his poetry:
·         “It was essential’-remains one of his most famous poems today, a memorable mourning of human mortality and a celebration of family life and familial love” (588).
·         “…but old age, deteriorating eyesight and hearing, and long illness increasingly confined him to his dilapidated him in Delhi; much of this is foreshadowed in his first poem in our selection, ‘Now Go and Live in a Place” (588).
·         His poetry could represent the Indian subcontinent transitioning from tradition to modern style/life. This makes Ghalib’s poetry more complex because of the time at hand. This also seems to include the blending of cultures, which adds more to the complexity of his poetry.

“Now go and live in a place”:
·         In this poem, we can clearly see the pain in his words and how his sufferings really held him back socially and more. You can see the mix of emotions he is feeling, like loneliness for example. Ex: “If you fall ill, no one to nurse you there-and if you die, no one to mourn you there” (591). It also seems that he fears the coming of death and the results of his death.

“It was essential”:
·         Ex: “What would have gone so wrong if he hadn’t died for a few more days” (598). In my eyes, it is like he is asking the “what if’s”, which asking these questions typically sadden people more. So we can see the sadness behind the poem.

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